Word |
Explanation |
Personal Data Protection |
The practice of safeguarding individuals' personal information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, alteration, or destruction, often through legal, technical, and organizational measures. |
Data Privacy |
The right of individuals to control the collection, use, and sharing of their personal information, including the protection of sensitive data and adherence to privacy laws and regulations. |
Data Security |
The protection of data assets against unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction, often involving the implementation of cybersecurity measures and best practices. |
Identity Theft |
The unauthorized use of an individual's personal information, such as their name, Social Security number, or financial details, to commit fraud, impersonation, or other criminal activities. |
Fraud |
The deliberate deception or misrepresentation of facts for financial gain or other unlawful purposes, often involving the use of false information, identity theft, or manipulation. |
Data Breaches |
Incidents where sensitive or confidential information is accessed, disclosed, or stolen without authorization, often due to security vulnerabilities or malicious attacks on computer systems or networks. |
Privacy Regulations |
Laws, policies, and regulations that govern the collection, use, storage, sharing, and protection of personal data, aimed at safeguarding individuals' privacy rights and promoting responsible data practices. |
Privacy-by-Design |
An approach to system and product development that integrates privacy considerations and protections into the design, architecture, and operations of technologies and processes from the outset. |
Encryption |
The process of encoding data in such a way that only authorized parties can access and decipher it, ensuring confidentiality and integrity during transmission and storage. |
Data Anonymization |
The process of removing or modifying personally identifiable information from datasets to prevent individuals from being re-identified, preserving privacy while allowing for analysis and sharing of data. |
Digital Literacy |
The ability to access, evaluate, interpret, create, and communicate information effectively and responsibly using digital technologies, including understanding concepts of privacy, security, and ethical use of data. |
Data Stewardship |
The responsible and ethical management of data assets throughout their lifecycle, including collection, storage, processing, analysis, sharing, and disposal, to ensure integrity, security, and privacy. |